Yiziphi izinzuzo ze-scaffolding ye-ringlock?
Eminyakeni yamuva, emakethe yezokwakha yaseShayina,i-scaffolding ye-ringlockkancane kancane isibe yi-Scaffold yoKwakha eyinhloko, futhii-caflok scaffoldingliye lanyamalala kancane kancane emkhakheni wombono wawo wonke umuntu.I-scaffolding ye-ringlockwuhlobo olusha lokwakha uhlelo lokusekela olunemisebenzi eyahlukene.Ngokwezidingo ezihlukene zokwakha, ingakhiwa ngezimo ezihlukene namandla okuthwala umthwalo wosayizi wozimele oyedwa noweqembu, izikafula ezinemigqa emibili, amakholomu okusekela, amafreyimu okusekela, neminye imisebenzi.imishini.
I-scaffolding ye-ringlockisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni, emigwaqweni kamasipala namabhuloho, ezokuthutha ngololiwe, embonini yamandla namakhemikhali, ezokundiza, kanye nemboni yokwakha imikhumbi, imisebenzi emikhulu yamasiko nezemidlalo izakhiwo zesikhashana zokwakha, neminye imikhakha.
1. Izesekeli eziyinhloko ze-scaffolding
Izesekeli main ofI-scaffolding ye-ringlockabakaki abaqondile, abavundlile, abadiagonal, isisekelo esilungisekayo, ojeke be-U-Head, njll.
Okuqondile:Ipuleti lokuxhuma eliyindilinga elingabotshwa ngamajoyinti ayizi-8 liyashiselwa njalo ngamamitha angu-0.5.Ukuphela okukodwa kokuma kushiselwe ngomkhono oxhumayo noma induku yokuxhuma yangaphakathi ukuze kuxhumeke mpo.
Okuvundlile:Yakhiwe ngepulaki, iphinikhodi ye-wedge, nepayipi lensimbi.I-crossbar ingaboshelwa kudiski yenduku eqondile.
I-Diagonal Brace:Induku ye-diagonal ihlukaniswe yaba yinduku ye-diagonal eqondile kanye ne-diagonal rod evundlile.Kuyinduku yokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesakhiwo sohlaka.Iziphetho ezimbili zepayipi lensimbi zifakwe ama-buckle joints, futhi ubude bunqunywa isikhala kanye nebanga lesinyathelo sefreyimu.
Isisekelo esingalungiseka:isisekelo esifakwe ngaphansi kohlaka ukuze kulungiswe ukuphakama kwesikafula.
Ama-Screw Jacks alungisekayo we-U-head:i-screw jack efakwe phezulu kwesigxobo ukuze yamukele i-keel futhi ilungise ukuphakama kwesikafula esisekelayo.
2. Indlela yokufaka yohlobo olusha lwesikafula seringi
Lapho ufaka, udinga kuphela ukuqondisa isixhumi esivundlile endaweni yepuleti lokukhiya, bese ufaka iphinikhodi embobeni yokukhiya bese udlula ngaphansi kwesixhumi, bese ushaya phezulu kwephini ngesando ukuze wenze indawo ye-arc ekuhlanganyeleni okuvundlile kuhlanganiswe ngokuqinile ne-standard eqondile.
I-Vertical Standard yenziwe ngensimbi yesakhiwo se-Q345B ye-low-carbon alloy, Φ60.3mm, futhi ukujiya kodonga kungu-3.2mm.Umthwalo omkhulu wezinga elilodwa ungamathani angama-20, futhi umthwalo wokuklama ungaba amathani angu-8.
Evundlile yenziwe nge-Q235 impahla, emaphakathi ingu-48.3mm, futhi ukujiya kodonga kungu-2.75mm.
I-diagonal brace yenziwe ngezinto ze-Q195, Φ48.0mm, futhi ubukhulu bodonga buyi-2.5mm;i-disc yenziwe nge-Q345B impahla, futhi ukujiya kungu-10mm;lolu hlelo lufakwe umkaki oqondile wediagonal okhethekile, esikhundleni se-fastener yepayipi yensimbi uhlobo lwe-scissor brace eqondile, i-vertical rod synchronous design, ngokuphambene Ukuphakama kwenduku kuyavumelaniswa ukuze kulungiswe ukuchezuka.Ngokwesipiliyoni samanje sobunjiniyela, isikafula esisekelayo ku-ringlock singamiswa endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angama-20-30 ngesikhathi esisodwa.
3. Ukuhlukaniswa okuningiliziwe kwesikafula
4. Kungani i-scaffolding yeringi ithandwa kakhulu?
Ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu:Indlela yokuxhuma i-ringlock inokuxhumana okungu-8 endaweni ngayinye, okuwumkhiqizo othuthukisiwe wesikafula esisetshenziswa emhlabeni wonke njengamanje.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe:Izinto eziyinhloko zonke zenziwe nge-vanadium-manganese alloy structural steel, amandla ayo aphindwe izikhathi ezingu-1.5-2 kunalawo epayipi elivamile le-scaffolding elivamile le-carbon steel (GB Q235).
Inqubo Yezinc Eshisayo:Izingxenye eziyinhloko ziphathwa ngenqubo ye-anti-corrosion ye-zinc yangaphakathi nangaphandle, engathuthukisi impilo yesevisi yomkhiqizo kuphela, kodwa futhi inikeza isiqinisekiso esengeziwe sokuphepha komkhiqizo, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, inhle futhi. enhle.
Umthamo omkhulu wokuthwala:Ukuthatha ifreyimu yokusekela esindayo njengesibonelo, izinga elilodwa (060) livumela umthwalo othwalayo ukuthi ufinyelele ku-140KN.
Ukusetshenziswa okuncane kanye nesisindo esincane:Ngokuvamile, izikhala zezigxobo zingamamitha angu-1.2, amamitha angu-1.8, amamitha angu-2.4, namamitha angu-3.0.Ubude be-crossbar bungamamitha ayi-1.5.Ibanga eliphakeme lingafinyelela kumamitha ama-3, futhi ibanga lesinyathelo lingafinyelela kumamitha ama-2.Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa ngaphansi kwendawo efanayo yokusekela kuzoncishiswa ngo-60% -70% uma kuqhathaniswa nohlaka oluvamile lokusekela isikafula se-cuplok.
Ukuhlanganiswa okusheshayo, ukusetshenziswa okulula, nokonga izindleko:ngenxa yenani elincane kanye nesisindo esincane, opharetha angahlangana kalula, futhi ukusebenza kahle kungandiswa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-3.Umuntu ngamunye angakha uhlaka lwama-cubic meter angama-200-300 ngosuku.Izindleko eziphelele (izindleko zokusetha nokuhlakazwa kwabasebenzi, izindleko zohambo lokuya nokubuya, izindleko zokuqasha impahla, izimali zokushintsha imishini, ukulahlekelwa kwempahla, izindleko zokumoshwa, izindleko zokunakekela, njll.) zizolondolozwa ngokufanele.Ngokuvamile, ingonga ngaphezu kwama-30%.
5. Qhathanisa nesikafula se-cuplok, yiziphi izinzuzo ezinazo i-scaffolding ye-ringlock?
1. Izindleko zokuthenga eziphansi
Uma kuqhathaniswa nei-caflok scaffolding, isindisa ngaphezu kwe-1/3 yokusetshenziswa kwensimbi.Ukwehliswa kokusetshenziswa kwensimbi kuhambisana nenqubomgomo kazwelonke yomnotho wekhabhoni ephansi, ukonga ugesi, kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola.Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo ezinkulu zomphakathi, futhi ihlinzeka ngohlelo oluthembekile noluqinisekisiwe lokusekela i-formwork yamayunithi okwakha, okunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokuthenga zamabhizinisi.
2. Izindleko eziphansi zokwakha umbhoshongo
Ukusebenza kahle kwe-ergonomic kwesikhungo sokubopha isikafula se-steel pipe fastening ngu-25-35m³/man-day, ukusebenza kahle kwe-ergonomic kokwakhiwa kokubhidliza kungu-35-45m³/man-day, ukusebenza kahle kwe-ergonomic kwesikhungo sokusika i-cuplock ngu-40-55m³/usuku lomuntu. , kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-ergonomic yokubhidliza kungu-55-70m³/ Ukusebenza kahle kwesikhungo sokusika i-ringlock ngu-100-160m³/ngosuku lomuntu, futhi ukusebenza kahle kokubhidliza kungu-130-300m³/ngosuku lomuntu.
3. Impilo ende yomkhiqizo
Zonke ziphathwa nge-hot-dip galvanizing process, impilo yesevisi engaphezu kweminyaka eyi-15.